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Choose the geometry around the fluid

Rotary Lobe Pump Rotor Profiles

Compare bi-lobe, straight tri-lobe, and helical tri-lobe rotors by solids passage and flow behavior. Choose the profile around the duty, then match the material, speed, and pump size.

1. Bi-Lobe — Larger Transfer Pockets

Two-lobe rotor example showing the elongated profile and shaft bore

Two lobes leave larger transfer pockets between the rotor and casing. This favors the passage of large, soft or compressible solids.

Selection priority
Soft-solids passage rather than the smoothest discharge.
Typical duties
Thick sludge, organic waste, and transfer with soft solid chunks.
Confirm for the duty
Check particle size, shape, hardness, and concentration, together with acceptable line pulsation.

2. Straight Tri-Lobe — Balanced Transfer

Straight tri-lobe rotor example showing three lobes and the shaft bore

Three straight lobes divide the transfer into smaller pockets. Compared with bi-lobe, this balances solids handling with lower discharge pulsation.

Selection priority
A balance of solids passage and discharge smoothness.
Typical duties
Wastewater, municipal sludge, oil transfer, and mixed industrial fluids.
Confirm for the duty
Review the actual solids and required flow before selecting the model and operating speed.

3. Helical Tri-Lobe — Pulsation-Free Transfer

Helical tri-lobe rotor example showing the axial twist of its three lobes

Three lobes with an axial twist engage progressively along the rotor length, smoothing displacement for Pulsation-Free transfer.

Selection priority
Smooth flow for filling, dosing, and shear-sensitive transfer with small or no solids.
Typical duties
Polymer dosing, filling lines, cosmetics, and other product-sensitive fluids.
Confirm for the duty
Match speed and viscosity to the product; dosing duties also need delivered-flow calibration.

4. Compare Passage & Pulsation

These passage figures are indicative and model-dependent. Distinguish soft or compressible solids from hard particles; diameter alone does not establish whether a solid can pass.

4. Compare Passage & Pulsation
Rotor ProfileIndicative Solids PassageDischarge Pulsation
Bi-LobeUp to ~70 mm for soft or compressible solids, depending on model. Hard particles require a separate review.High
Straight Tri-LobeUp to ~30 mm for soft solids, depending on model. Hard, incompressible particles: recommended ≤15 mm, subject to review.Low to medium
Helical Tri-LobeUp to ~12 mm, depending on model; intended for small or no solids.Pulsation-Free

Bi-Lobe

Indicative Solids Passage
Up to ~70 mm for soft or compressible solids, depending on model. Hard particles require a separate review.
Discharge Pulsation
High

Straight Tri-Lobe

Indicative Solids Passage
Up to ~30 mm for soft solids, depending on model. Hard, incompressible particles: recommended ≤15 mm, subject to review.
Discharge Pulsation
Low to medium

Helical Tri-Lobe

Indicative Solids Passage
Up to ~12 mm, depending on model; intended for small or no solids.
Discharge Pulsation
Pulsation-Free
Next step

Match the Rotor Profile to Your Duty

Share the fluid, solids, and required flow behavior. The profile, material, pump size, and operating speed are selected together.

Request Pump Sizing

Send solids size and hardness, viscosity, flow, pressure, and any pulsation or product-sensitivity requirements.

Request Pump Sizing →

Check Rotor Materials

Review rotor coverings and metal options against process chemistry, temperature, and cleaning conditions.

Open Materials Guide →

Prepare the Duty Data

Use the worksheet to organize flow, pressure, viscosity, solids, inlet conditions, and the operating cycle.

Open Selection Guide →
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